| American churches protect illegal immigrants By Peter Prengaman Churches in five large United States cities plan to protect illegal immigrants from deportation while they pressure lawmakers to create a path to citizenship for the nation's estimated 12-million illegal immigrants. On Wednesday, a Catholic church in Los Angeles and a Lutheran church in North Hollywood each sheltered one person, and churches in other cities plan to do so in coming months as part of the New Sanctuary Movement. "We want to put a human face to very complex immigration laws and awaken the consciousness of the human spirit," said Father Richard Estrada of Our Lady Queen of Angels Catholic Church in LA. Participating churches in San Diego, Seattle, Chicago and New York will not house illegal immigrants. Instead, leaders will provide legal counsel, accompany them to court hearings and prepare plans to house them in churches if authorities try to deport them. Organisers said churches in more than 50 cities across America were planning to join the sanctuary effort. They do not believe immigration agents will make arrests inside the churches. The sanctuary effort is loosely based on a movement in the 1980s, when churches harboured Central American refugees fleeing wars in their home countries. Organisers of the current movement include members of the Jewish, Muslim, Catholic and other faiths. In Chicago, the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agency has not tried to arrest Elvira Arellano, an illegal immigrant who has taken shelter at a Methodist church there since August. Her son is a US citizen and he has lobbied in the Mexican legislature on behalf of families that would be split if parents are deported. ICE spokesperson Virginia Kice declined to say whether agents would arrest others who take sanctuary in churches, though she noted that agents had the authority to arrest anyone violating immigration law. Anti-illegal-immigration groups called the sanctuary effort misguided. The faith groups "don't seem to realise that they are being charitable with someone else's resources, and that's not charity," said Ira Mehlman of the Federation for American Immigration Reform, that favours limits on immigration. "We are talking about illegal immigrants taking someone else's job, filling up the classroom of someone else's child," he said. The plans come as immigration reform legislation has been stalled since last summer, and tens of thousands of illegal immigrants have been detained and deported in stepped-up immigration raids in recent months. At Our Lady Queen of Angels Catholic Church on Wednesday, more than 30 priests, pastors, imams and rabbis blessed two illegal immigrants during a ceremony attended by 300 people. A Mexican man will be sheltered at the church, and another from Guatemala will be housed at San Pablo's Lutheran Church in North Hollywood. The Guatemalan, a gardener who gave his first name as Juan, said he worried about what might happen to his young daughters if he was deported. Both girls are US citizens because they were born in the country. "I want to ask the politicians to see the suffering of the immigrant families," Juan said. In New York, churches will be aiding a Haitian man and a Chinese couple, who are facing deportation and have children who are US citizens, said Father Juan Carlos Ruiz. Religious leaders gathered at the Roman Catholic Church of St Paul the Apostle said their promise of sanctuary could include financial assistance, legal help and physical protection, if necessary. "For us, sanctuary is an act of radical hospitality, the welcoming of the stranger who is the stranger in our midst, our neighbour, our friend," said Rabbi Michael Feinberg of the Greater New York Labour-Religion Coalition. Jani, a US citizen who did not give her last name, said her Haitian-born husband, Jean, is facing deportation because of a 1989 drug conviction in the US that put him in prison for 11 years. She said the family would take refuge in a church, if necessary, rather than be separated. The churches sought immigrants who wanted to take part in the sanctuary movement and were screened for tax evasion and criminal backgrounds, said Reverend Alexia Salvatierra, executive director of Clergy and Laity United for Economic Justice, an interfaith association. They chose the Haitan man because "his crime was 20 years ago, and since then he has totally reformed his life", she said. - Sapa-AP
 Published on the Web by IOL on 2007-05-12 08:37:00 © Independent Online 2005. All rights reserved. IOL publishes this article in good faith but is not liable for any loss or damage caused by reliance on the information it contains. |
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